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Sub-workflow

In n8n, a sub-workflow is a reusable part of a larger workflow. A group of nodes can be turned into a sub-workflow to break logic into reusable components.

Source content checked . English translation published 2026-10-27.

In business automation

A sub-workflow centralizes a recurring part of a process, such as normalizing data or creating a task. It is useful when the same logic is used by multiple workflows and needs to be fixed in one place.

Examples

These examples illustrate a possible workflow. Adapt the connections and rules to your own systems.

Business process example

Two workflows pass a phone number to a sub-workflow that returns a normalized number and a validation error if needed. Each workflow then decides how to handle the result in its own business context.

Relevant tools

n8n
Workflows can be called from other workflows, making it possible to build reusable components with defined inputs and outputs.

What to check

  • A change to the inputs or outputs affects every user of the sub-workflow. Document the version and check the workflows that call it.

Related terms

Sources