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One-time password

In cryptography and information security, a one-time password, or OTP, is a password used for a single authentication and then discarded. Because it is used only once, such a system provides what is called strong authentication and is resistant to replay attacks.

Source content checked . English translation published 2026-10-27.

In business automation

A one-time password authorizes one action and then becomes invalid. In automation, it is used for logging in, approving a payment, or performing a sensitive action so that a captured old password is not enough for an attacker.

Examples

These examples illustrate a possible workflow. Adapt the connections and rules to your own systems.

Approving a change to a supplier's bank account

A finance manager changes beneficiary details. The system sends a one-time code to the registered phone. The record is updated only after the code is entered. A code from an earlier attempt is rejected, even if someone copied it from an email.

Relevant tools

Descope
A login flow can be built with a one-time password; set a short expiration and prevent reuse of the same code.

What to check

  • Sending the code through the same channel where the password has already been exposed weakens the protection.

Related terms

Sources